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Wednesday, September 24, 2014

ScienceDaily: Energy and Resources News

ScienceDaily: Energy and Resources News


Solar energy-driven process could revolutionize oil sands tailings reclamation

Posted: 23 Sep 2014 03:21 PM PDT

A civil engineering research team has developed a new way to clean oil sands process affected water and reclaim tailings ponds in Alberta's oil sands industry. Using sunlight as a renewable energy source instead of UV lamps, and adding chlorine to the tailings, oil sands process affected water is decontaminated and detoxified -- immediately.

Interface surprises may motivate novel oxide electronic devices

Posted: 23 Sep 2014 11:25 AM PDT

Complex oxides have long tantalized the materials science community for their promise in next-generation energy and information technologies. Complex oxide crystals combine oxygen atoms with assorted metals to produce unusual and very desirable properties.

State policies effective in reducing power plant emissions, study finds

Posted: 23 Sep 2014 10:14 AM PDT

Different strategies used by states to reduce power plant emissions -- direct ones such as emission caps and indirect ones like encouraging renewable energy -- are both effective, a study has found. The study is the first analysis of its kind, the authors report.

Properties in nanocomposite oxide ceramics for reactor fuel

Posted: 23 Sep 2014 09:15 AM PDT

The relationship between the termination chemistry and the dislocation structure of the interface offers potential avenues for tailoring transport properties and radiation damage resistance of oxide nanocomposites.

Magnetized fusion technique produces significant results: 'Break-even' point close

Posted: 23 Sep 2014 07:17 AM PDT

Working with two magnetic fields and a laser, all at low points of their power outputs, Sandia's Z machine has released neutrons in an amount surprisingly close to 'break-even' fusion.

Smart meters could cause conflict for housemates

Posted: 23 Sep 2014 07:15 AM PDT

Arguments about whose turn it is to do the washing up, negotiating rights to the TV remote control and disputes over noise -- as many students returning to university for the new academic year are about to learn the hard way, sharing a house can be a tricky business. And now research has revealed that new technology to allow people to monitor their energy usage in the home could be about to ratchet up the tension.

New computer model to aid greener, leaner aircraft design

Posted: 23 Sep 2014 05:59 AM PDT

A computer model that accurately predicts how composite materials behave when damaged will make it easier to design lighter, more fuel-efficient aircraft.

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